Sports literature research

Keywords are the words you use in your searches. You may need to change your keywords to get the best results.

Example:  Which keyword is better? "Title IX" or "Title 9"

It can helpful to keep a list of the keywords that work best so you don't waste time.

Scanning and reading are two effective digital reading strategies. Scan before you read.

Scanning

• Scan search results pages by reading the title, publication name, author name, date, and a snippet if provided
• Scan articles by looking at headings, assessing length and reading level
• Scan videos and podcasts by looking at the title, author, host website and descriptions or comments
• Ask yourself  "will this source answer part of my question? Does it look authoritative?"

Reading

Reading takes a lot of time. Scanning helps you choose the best sources to read. Your time is valuable!

Broad and Narrow Topics: How to Refine Your Search

• Striking the right balance between broad and narrow topics helps you find quality sources and gain a well-rounded understanding.
• If your topic is too narrow, you may miss valuable perspectives.
• Starting with a broader topic can give you essential background information and help place your specific focus in context.

Examples

Example Narrow Topic: How does Lionel Messi’s move to Miami impact Major League Soccer?

• Broad Topic: Soccer's growth in the U.S.
• Narrow Topic: Lionel Messi’s influence on U.S. soccer culture and popularity.

Tips

• Start Broadly—Explore the general topic to identify major themes, key figures, and different viewpoints.
• Refine Gradually—Once you understand the broader context, narrow your focus by adding specific elements like timeframes, locations, or individuals.
• Stay Flexible—Be ready to adjust your topic scope as you find new information.